My mother fell a week ago and is in a great deal of pain from compression fractures of the spine that were made worse by the fall. She sleeps 22 hours a day while taking the lortabs the doctors prescribed. Any reduction in dosages creates unbearable pain.
A story about my FIL that I never met. He passed of prostate cancer about 40 years ago. He was a very intelligent man, was a director for a federal government agency. He was given prescription for opiods to ease his pain. He did not want to take it for fear of becoming addicted. Strange, he knew he was dying.
Since your mother is experiencing unbearable pain, she definitely needs to be medicated. Opiates really do help people who have severe pain be more comfortable. To deny someone who is experiencing severe pain effective treatment is inhumane. Period. For her sake, and those who might be caring for her's sake, please store her medications in a medication safe.
Don't worry about her becoming addicted. This is the least of her problems at the moment. Talk to her doctor, first. She might benefit from a pain management consult. Pain management clinics / consultants come in all flavors. You want someone who works with seriously ill elders who are experiencing severe pain. You don't want someone who works primarily with younger people trying to wean them off of opiates. Doctors who specialize in pain management come from many disciplines: physical medicine and rehabilitation, neurology, psychiatry, anesthesiology and surgery. Choose a pain management consultant who comes from an appropriate discipline and for you that would be physical medicine and rehabilitation or anesthesiology. You definitely don't want a psychiatrist. Good pain management requires a multidisciplinary approach. It's a combination of methods, not just one method, that work.
I would also consider a palliative care consultation. Palliative care is not hospice. Your mother can still receive curative treatment and still receive palliative care. Palliative care teams generally do have people who are very knowledgable about symptom management and pain control.
We worry SO MUCH about opioid abuse...and too little about QOL. If mom is getting up some, as much as she can bear, and eating some, I'd not worry too much. You don't say how old she is--but this could be the beginning of the "end" Perhaps look into hospice care? She might get better pain relief with less sleepiness--and she could "graduate out" of hospice if she heals and is in less pain. Or palliatve care---either one.
Never allow a patient taking narcotic to control them themselves it is too easy to forget when you took the last one or even if you took it.
The aim of good pain management is to keep the patient comfortable all the time. Never allow the pain to get out of control because it is much more difficult to regain control. The main problem with the less strong narcotics is that they contain a lot of Tylenol and overdosing on that can damage the kidneys. Aspirin and similar are also not a good idea as they can cause bleeding and upset stomachs.
It is also not necessary to give these medications at the hours prescribed. Certainly don't wake some one up if they are sleeping peacefully. If something is prescribed every four hours and they don't show signs of discomfort till six hours then give it then. It is also a good idea to time doses so something is available about half an hour prior to doing something like a bath which will cause pain.
When someone is painful well before the next dose is due contact the Dr and you will be told to increase the dose, decrease the interval or have something stronger prescribed. If someone is wearing a fentynal patch or long acting morphine they are usually prescribed a less strong med as what is called for breakthrough pain. This is prescribed at certain intervals to take before the long acting narcotic is due. If the patient is taking a lot of breakthrough meds then the Dr will increase the dose of the long acting.
I used to use the analogy of Diabetics being dependent on Insulin, they could be said to be adicted because they can't live without it. In the same way people with severe pain become dependent on pain killers which is very different from addiction where the pills are taken for the effects other than pain relief.
The mother in this case has suffered a severe injury and shock to her system so it is natural to sleep for long periods while the healing is taking place. This applies to people of all ages but is especially marked in the elderly. This applies to any shock to the system so peace and quiet are essential and visits limited.
No amount of narcotics is too much as long as the dose is increased gradually based on symptoms.
Sorry for long post but when I get going on something I care for it is difficult to stop.
I think she should have whatever amount brings her relief and if the Lortabs are making her too sleepy,maybe another pain medicine would work better,like morphine and a fentanyl patch.That's what my Mother was on after she broke her neck and it really helped and she could still function.Hopefully,your Mother's doctor will find the right recipe soon.Take good care,Lu
This opioid hysteria is harmful to the people who really need them. Just the term "opioid crisis" doesn't really describe anything. There are many opioids. I think the crisis is with Heroin and Fentanyl. And maybe with overprescribing some others. But many people really do need pain medicine. If Drs are so paranoid that they won't prescribe them, we have a problem.
This is a serious concern and I can understand your worry. Please follow up with the doctor or call an ambulance if you suspect an overdose. Oversleeping is serious. If you don't trust the doctor, I would seek out a second and third opinion. Pain management is not an exact science but I hope you can find the right balance for your mother.
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