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What Services Do APS Agencies Provide?
Upon receiving a report of abuse involving an elderly or vulnerable adult, APS agencies typically provide the following services:
- Investigations
- Evaluations of client risk and mental capacity
- Development and implementation of a case plan tailored to the victim
- Counseling for the client
- Assistance in connecting the client with additional services and benefits
- Ongoing monitoring of the delivery of services
In conducting investigations, APS agencies also work closely with law enforcement in the event that criminal abuse against elderly or vulnerable adults is uncovered.
Principles Guiding APS Agencies
According to NAPSA, below are the six main principles that guide APS agencies in the delivery of services to elder or vulnerable adults:
- The client has a right to self-determination.
- The least restrictive alternative should be used.
- The family unit should be maintained wherever possible.
- The use of community-based services should be preferred over institutions.
- Blaming the victim should be avoided.
- Failure to provide adequate or appropriate services is worse than providing no services.
Filing a Report with Adult Protective Services
If you file a report with Adult Protective Services, the details of the report will first be screened by a trained professional to determine whether APS has jurisdiction to move forward. If so, you can expect an APS caseworker to be assigned to investigate the case and establish a relationship with the potential victim.
In some states, a caseworker is required, by law, to contact the potential victim in person within a certain number of days. California, for example, requires a caseworker to make such "in-person" contact immediately in cases of imminent danger or, for all other cases, within ten days.
During the investigation, the caseworker will investigate the facts and, where appropriate, report any criminal activity to law enforcement. However, unlike a traditional law enforcement investigation, APS caseworkers are also specifically trained to develop a relationship of trust with the potential victim and to provide a case plan specifically tailored to the potential victim's needs.
While laws vary from state to state, some states allow for APS reports being submitted anonymously. Some states also protect the person making the report from civil and criminal liability, as long as the report was made in good faith. Such laws also protect those initiating reports from any professional disciplinary action. This is to encourage doctors or other medical professionals to report suspicions of abuse without fear of breaching any professional obligations of confidentiality or any privacy laws relating to medical records.
One of the things someone reported me for was "keeping him isolated." This was right in the middle of the Covid lockdown. Fortunately, I could prove he had friends talking to him on the telephone, and we had taken dinner to his niece's house., where we ate on the patio keeping social distances.
We currently have a big bu-ha-ha in the county. 13 children from one family had been found in awful conditions. Both parents are in prison now. Some of these children are adults. Many thousands of dollars were raised by good people to help them. No one will release any information about the money. The County Booard of Supervisors and their outside attorney can't find out what happened to all that money. The people it was supposed to go to, have never seen it. APS and CPS will not give out any info, not even with a court order
I tried to be respectful and helpful. Some of her "suggestions" were unreasonable. At one time, she had totally forgotten that I was the victim. I would just remind her that I was afraid of him and I was not going to be alone with him. She did help with placement suggestions.
In very broad terms:
APS takes a call reporting a concern.
The person who receives the call documents the details and decides on the next step to take.
The next step could range from
No Further Action (with the reasons also documented) to
referral to other agencies to
further investigation all the way through to
immediate intervention, possibly with police support.
Do you mind if I ask why you ask?
https://www.211.org/
APS does not provide care, they will find an appropriate level of care when necessary.
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