I am the power of attorney for an elderly relative. She has recently moved to the memory unit and I am cleaning out her apartment. I am not going to have time during this clean out to sort every piece of paper, but I am concerned about what I need to save for a five-year look back, should she need to go on Medicaid. For instance, do I need to save every bill and credit card statement? Every receipt? Or just bank statements and tax returns? I have to ship all this paperwork to myself in another state and I don’t want to pay to ship What I don’t need! Thanks!
Anything that required payment of any amount that has to do with medical or Property issues may be requested at any time.
One means of tracking medical expenses is to get a copy of prescriptions filled at the pharmacy. The local utility will print out running statements of monthly billings for a period of time. If there are any prescription containers, those will have the doctors name/phone number. Your must present your proof as the person in charge of affairs.
I experienced documentation requests for my spouse, living plus Mom after she died. Much happened in the same time frame.
In conducting business for Mom's estate from 2K miles away, I mostly ran into identity issues. Proving I was the legitimate person-very hard with some entities. I had to mail/fax my ID & paperwork to establish mother-daughter relationship, proof I was the designated person etc.
A couple times I was at the teller's window with a paper check in hand, and an employee telling me I could not deposit the check! I was merely trying to transfer her West Coast bank account to a bank in the South. It was the same bank, only a different location.
In all health and financial matters I have had to prove to each provider or institution my legitimacy. I was held to a higher standard of proof as I was 2K miles away. This has applied with creditors, medical, banks, Social Security and others. As long as you have no criminal history or bad credit history it eventually pulls together. I was background checked with several institutions.
If your relative has a state issued ID or a drivers license make sure that ends up in your possession. Health insurance cards must be copied and kept in your possession when the time comes. You will be asked to present them at times. Get copies of all her health insurance cards, auto insurance, homeowners etc! Do so without delay!
You may very well end up having to hire an attorney to help resolve some situations. So I got busy and talked to people in Mom's area and went online to research attorney practices within that community. I eventually made it through this process right alongside getting my husband's Medicaid case established. If you do the legwork now, it will help if you have to ever obtain guardianship or executor status as well.
Mail/bills/correspondence will reach you if your relative will list you as a person authorized to receive copies of bills. If not already done, you should try to convince your relative to sign forms with providers allowing you to conduct business too. You may have to consult an attorney about this if you live so far and can't be present to handle these details while your relative is living.
Contact some of her known friends and neighbors. They may be willing and able to convey information to you that helps determine what direction you need to go.
Proof of you as the legitimate person can require your identification multiple times. If you are going to handle affairs after death too, this will help accomplish such details. Sort of like doing 2 things at the same time.
Type up your own spreadsheet or similar document and just start typing in whatever bits of info you obtain - account numbers, medicines, personal phone numbers, names/addresses/phone numbers of places you need to deal with.
I just want to Add. Don't be nervous about this 5yr look back.
I am right in the middle of this ..
I would suggest getting mailed copies of bank statements. Not online only.
Yes, Save anything regarding real estate, med insurance, bank, & here's my 2 cents...
By all means, CALL MEDICAID/STATE OFFICE & simply ask...😁 im very surprised how helpful they are & I ask social workers anything because i'm always being honest & have nothing to hide..
Goodluck
They should have a list of items you need.....ask for it...
If you know she needs to get on Medicaid soon, within 3 months or more, you should go ahead and start the process. If you hire correct firm to help you, they will let you know what they will need, once they know about all the money your parent has, they will be able to let you know how many months or month you may or may not have to pay and when you will go on Medicaid pending.. the firm we asked, gave us a list of what they needed, came up with a plan, then told us the amount they would charge if we used them after they had info to view. They have a check list of what is needed to begin filing, then more again afterwards as latest copy, questions they need answer and again info/paperwork Medicaid may request.
Anyway, I only responded to address this:
"...I don’t want to pay to ship What I don’t need!"
Since you are POA, and this is for her benefit, can you not use her assets to pay for the shipping? It would be nice to keep costs down (my cheap-o side talking), but saving time and working through everything when you are not pressed to get it all or take the chance of missing something, it might be better to just ship all papers.
Just as a example, my mother's cousin was pitching things right and left and didn't want to pay the cost for trash (was tiny bags, $20 each!), so we loaded up my PU multiple times. Our transfer station wasn't open every day, so we had to store in my garage and didn't we find the CD paperwork they were looking for! My son also found $10 in an old wallet... Ship it all and go through it when you are not stressed to get it all done!
(Whenever we did tasks for mom, I would write checks from her account to cover the costs - not paying me, just the necessary costs, and keep that receipt too!)
I can't say enough about "well-recommended." I interviewed a couple of them who did not know their rear end from third base...
Grace + Peace,
Bob
Massive information for 2 separate family members required a 100% of separation. Promise yourself you will never mix her information with your family's information. Best way to keep that promise is to organize early on.
All of my husband's documents are housed on the left side of the cabinet. Every 3 ring binder is blue. For Mom, all of her 3 ring binders are pink and stored on the right side of the cabinet. A box that fits in the same cabinet is always handy. I keep a 3-hole punch nearby. If a document does not initially fit into a pink or blue binder, I deposit it into the empty copy paper box- the kind that had several reams of copy paper. I've named the blue side of the cabinet "Medicaid library". The pink side is named the "Estate library".
Since each requires checks be issued from time to time, I bought a blue zippered pocket-style nylon/plastic see-through envelop that is already 3-hole punched. Well, the blue was put into at the front of my spouse's initial blue binder. His account check book is handy when I need to write a check.
I've done the same for Mom's using a pink zippered envelope for her checking account.
I took 5 years worth of documents reflecting the "look back" years to the local print/copy shop. I had each stack shrink wrapped by year and account number. In case I ever need Medicaid, I will always maintain a documents library for "the last five years" in addition to tax returns. My mom's documents are all still in the binders but are going to be moved to the shrink wrap phase this year! My goal is to be able to literally put my finger on the document that may be requested because they needed it last month.
As you determine the flow of documents that must be handled and organized, set up a system that will allow you to locate a document at nearly a moment's notice. Boxes and binders are pretty useful. This will allow you to collect all items that may be requested without it being too much to manage.
I had a bad divorce and lost everything, and moved in with my parents to care of them as my Mom had progressive dementia, my Dad COPD and stage III CHF. I am an RN, but due to the issues with both, constant doctors appointments, and frequent hospitalizations, I was unable to work a "regular" job. Retrospectively, had I had appropriate counsel, I would have set up a caregiver agreement. Because I did not, every single check that Dad provided to me I had to account for.....and I was required to pay back every cent before Mom could become Medicaid eligible. This was several thousand dollars (just a few hundred a month for 2.5 years), but it was within the 5 year look back. It didn't matter that I was taking care of them full time....I didn't have a "paid agreement". Medicaid looked at it as if it were cash gifts for heavens knows what....but it was only car insurance, rent for daughter, medication and medical insurance. Not even a new pair of shoes or a haircut.
So it would be a good idea to inventory the bank accounts to see if "cash" or "check gifts" were provided to anyone....this could be a surprise if you all of a sudden are applying for Medicaid, and there is a penalty period due to needing to repay the "gifts".
It would not hurt to go through the exercise of gathering the 5 years of documents with an Elder Care Attorney sooner rather than later. Better to be prepared in case you need extra spend down or need help with a situation as I described above. My Mom entered Memory Care....and was there for 3.5 years before she was literally kicked out to a nursing home due to increased care requirements. She was on hospice 3 times during that period...and not expected to make it....but she did. By the time we moved her to a Nursing Home, we'd paid over $350,000 to the Memory Care facility. So we had to apply for Medicaid because I was about to exhaust their savings.....and I am taking care of my almost 93yo Dad at home, monitoring him 24/7. I need to protect assets in case he one day needs care beyond what I am providing.
2) This is the list an Illinois SNF gave me for medicaid application. Sent 85 PDFs and had a family friend get a copy of her 31 year-old divorce decree.
Your state may differ, but this is a headstart:
* Driver's license and/or photo identification card
* Birth certificate or Baptismal certificate, Immigration papers (if applicable)
* Social Security and Medicare Cards
* Marriage certificate, Divorce Decree, Death certificate of spouse (if applicable) * Legal Guardian / Power of Attorney papers
* Complete health insurance cards and verification of premium payments for patient and spouse (if applicable)
* Monthly bank records to application date, 60 months of checking account statements, 60 months of saving account statements, credit union, money market, IRA, mutual funds, etc…
* Explanation of deposits, withdrawals, and copies of checks over $500 excluding Social Security or Pension income, over the past 60 months.
* Stock and Bonds owned or sold in the last 60 months
* Social Security, Pension, Railroad Retirement, Disability and/or all income checks.
* Federal or State income tax returns for the past five years.
* Deeds, property tax statements, mortgage contract, contract for deed, sales contracts, on any real estate owned currently or sold in the last five years. Title and registration on any/all motor vehicles. Payment book if applicable.
* Complete life insurance policies. Obtain letter from insurance company (on company stationery) showing cash and face value.
* Unpaid medical bills for 3 month period prior to date of application.
* Burial plot deed and burial plan contract, proof of ownership, and value.
I’d like to add my experience in applications for my mom & mil onto your very comprehensive list. For both of them, the system used was that admissions staff at the NH collected and reviewed the xerox of documents on the list and then forwarded copies to the state employee assigned to that NH.
The NH looked to see if there appeared to be any glaring issue’s and if not then they would accept them as “Medicaid Pending” resident. Otherwise they would be private pay with financial responsibility contract signed by a family member.
- for citizenship, state may want original birth certificate if they were not born in the same state as they are living/ now applying in. Your elder might not have this from 80 or 90 years ago.... Mil had a passport & my mom had her original naturalization papers, but if not, getting birth certificate or state dept paperwork would have added on weeks & costs to get.
- for my mom’s, I had to provide an on bank letterhead signed by bank officer a list of all accounts (checking, savings, CDs, etc) within the 5 yr window and the disposition of all as of the date of letter, so it ran like CD #12345 $10,987 expired 1/2/13 deposited into checking account #98765 for $10,987 on 1/12/13. If any had been cashed out, I’m sure she would have had a gifting/ transfer inquiry done on her application.
- for life insurance, my mom’s was quite old and ran about 20+ pages legal size double sided. But all Pages must be included. My mom’s paperwork ran abt 130 pages.
Some states do annual recertification. & some of the items required in the initial application had to be resubmitted once again, along with fresh info on their “awards letters”, banking and property / tax assessor statements. If your state does a renewal, you may want to keep binders going with everything from the initial submission & to add into so that you can easily do the recertification. I had no idea it happened and had put all paperwork into storage.....
That said, I had to provide papers, copies of checks to show it was a straight insurance transaction. If your elderly relative may have had any home repairs - during this look back period - try locating that information. If she lived in a house before moving to her apartment, it's possible she could have made unusual deposits/withdrawals that will be reflected in her bank statements.